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Under
the final rule of the Fair And Accurate Credit
Transactions Act ("FACTA"), the
nationwide Credit Reporting Agencies must
establish a "centralized source" for
accepting consumer requests for no cost credit
reports (called annual file disclosures in the
final rule). This centralized source must
include a dedicated Internet Web site, an 800
telephone number, and a postal address.
The final rule also provides for a gradual,
structured roll-out of the centralized source.
The centralized source will become available in
cumulative stages, over a period of nine months,
rolling-out from west to east beginning December
1, 2004. The entire transition will be complete
by September 1, 2005. Consumers will become
eligible on the following schedule: Western
states (Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado,
Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico,
Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming) will
become eligible on December 1, 2004; Midwestern
states (Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas,
Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North
Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin) will
become eligible on March 1, 2005; Southern
states (Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia,
Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma,
South Carolina, Tennessee, and Texas ) will
become eligible on June 1, 2005; and Eastern
states (Connecticut, Delaware, District of
Columbia, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New
Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina,
Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Virginia,
and West Virginia), Puerto Rico, and all U.S.
territories will become eligible on September 1,
2005.
The new FACTA provides that as of December 2004
the consumer must be given a copy of his credit
score (but not a copy of the credit
report you've pulled). Along with the credit
score a mortgage broker or lender brokering or
funding a consumer mortgage loan must among
other things disclose the following:
A. Name, Address and telephone number of each
credit scoring agency.
B. The current or most recent credit score from
the credit reporting agency.
C. The range of possible credit scores under the
model used.
D. All the key factors that adversely affect the
credit score of the consumer in the model used.
E. The date on which the credit score was
created.
The person providing the score is under no
obligation to explain it to the consumer.
The Act also provides any person maintaining the
records comply with regulations to be issued by
the FTC and federal banking agencies concerning
the proper disposal of any credit information.
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